Khoshbakht S, et al
Briefly, one article reported in vitro and in vivo effects of curcumin
Always follow your healthcare providers instructions, ensure sterility during use, and be aware of potential side effects, particularly if youre allergic to preservatives or treating infants
On the basis of the expanding volume of currently emerging research, we have summarized several relevant targets and signaling pathways of UC, including the PI3K/AKT, NF-B, and Wnt/-catenin pathways, as well as the contributions of lncRNAs and miRNAs, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, mesenchymal stem cells, macrophage polarization, the gut microbiota, and many other targets and pathways (Table 2)
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1632588 Received 21 May 2025 Accepted 28 July 2025 Published 29 August 2025 Volume 16 - 2025 Edited by Yurong Lai, Gilead, United States Reviewed by Daniel Crona, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States John Prybylski, Pfizer, United States Updates Copyright 2025 Cao, Qian, Wang, Zheng, Huang, Wei, Jiang, Yu, Jiang, Yu, Mao and Zhai